Hajj hubRites + Duas + Planning

Hajj & Umrah Guide

Ihram, tawaf, sai, Arafah, Muzdalifah, stoning and farewell tawaf — rites in order, duas with Arabic, and packing + mistake guides.

Travelling for Eid al-Adha? See the Eid & Qurbani Guide →

Umrah day plan Hajj day by day

Rites

Hajj & Umrah rites in order

Hajj and Umrah Basics - Steps in OrderHajj is obligatory once for the able; Umrah can be done anytime. Both revolve around ihram, tawaf of the Kaaba, sa’i between Safa and Marwah, and shaving or trimming.Ihram - How to Enter the Sacred StateIhram is the sacred state entered before Umrah or Hajj rites: intention, talbiyah, specific dress for men, and a set of prohibitions that last until release.Tawaf - Seven Circuits Around the KaabaTawaf is seven counter-clockwise circuits around the Kaaba starting at the Black Stone - the heart of Umrah and Hajj, prayed through with dhikr and dua.Sai - Seven Walks Between Safa and MarwaSai re-enacts Hajar’s search for water: seven passages between the hills of Safa and Marwa, brisk in the marked valley stretch for men.Mina, Arafah & Muzdalifah - The Hajj DaysThe Hajj rites move through three stations: a day of preparation in Mina, the standing of Arafah (the Hajj itself), and the night of Muzdalifah gathering pebbles.Hajj Day by Day - 8th to 13th TimelineThe complete Hajj timeline: Mina (8th), Arafah (9th), Muzdalifah night, stoning and sacrifice (10th), tashriq days (11th-13th) and farewell tawaf.Umrah in One Day - Complete PlanThe full Umrah from miqat to haircut in order: ihram, tawaf, sai, release - typically completed in 2-4 hours, with timings that avoid the worst crowds.

Planning

Packing, mistakes & special cases

Hajj & Umrah Packing ChecklistDocuments, ihram kit, medicines, money and worship essentials - the packing list that prevents the preventable problems of the journey.Hajj & Umrah - 10 Common MistakesThe errors pilgrims repeat every year - pushing at the Black Stone, wudu lapses in tawaf, miscounted circuits, missed Arafah windows - and how to avoid each.Hajj & Umrah Badal for Deceased Parents: RulesHajj badal and Umrah for deceased parents: who qualifies, conditions for the performer, order of rites, and how to arrange a trustworthy badal today.Umrah with Kids & Elderly + Nusuk Registration GuideUmrah with kids and elderly: stroller tawaf rules, wheelchair helpers, shortened pacing, Nusuk app registration steps, and crowd-timing for families.

Duas

Essential Hajj & Umrah duas

Talbiyah — Ihram ChantThe cry of the pilgrim on entering ihram Niyyah of Ihram (Labbayk for Hajj & Umrah)Entering ihram for Hajj or Umrah Best Dua of Arafah DayThe supreme dhikr of the Day of Arafah Dua Between the Yemeni Corner & Black StoneThe Quranic dua of tawaf — goodness in both worlds Dua at Safa & Marwa During Sa’iWhat the Prophet recited atop Safa and Marwa Dua When Drinking ZamzamAsking knowledge, provision and healing with Zamzam water Dua on First Seeing the KaabaWhat many pilgrims say at first sight of the House Takbir with Each Pebble at the JamaratWhat to say throwing each of the stoning pebbles

Tools

Hajj tools

Qibla FinderFace the Kaaba from anywhere Prayer TimesPrayer times for Makkah & Madinah Hijri ConverterDhul-Hijjah dates & Hajj days Tasbih CounterTalbiyah & dhikr counts

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What are the steps of Umrah in order?

Ihram at the miqat with talbiyah, tawaf (7 circuits), 2 rakahs + Zamzam, sai (7 passages Safa-Marwa), then haircut. See our Umrah day plan for timings and crowd tips.

What are the days of Hajj?

8th Tarwiyah (Mina), 9th Arafah standing (the essence of Hajj) + Muzdalifah night, 10th stoning + sacrifice + tawaf al-ifadah, 11th-13th stoning all pillars + farewell tawaf.

What invalidates Hajj?

Missing the Arafah standing from noon to Fajr invalidates that year’s Hajj. Other violations (ihram restrictions, missed rites) need fidyah — consult scholars.

Which duas do I need for Hajj & Umrah?

Talbiyah, Arafah dua (La ilaha illallah...), Rabbana atina in tawaf, Safa-Marwa dhikr, Zamzam dua, Eid takbir and Kaaba-sight dua — all linked below with Arabic and meaning.